The alarming rise of American political violence - FT中文网
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The alarming rise of American political violence

Charlie Kirk’s murder is a moment for all sides to seek to lower the temperature

The horrific shooting of Charlie Kirk is a profound shock for Americans. Many will have disagreed with the firebrand conservative activist but few, particularly among the young, will not have heard of him. As of Thursday afternoon police were still hunting an unnamed suspect said to be of college age; the possible motive was unknown. But the killing is yet more evidence of the intensifying menace of violence that cuts across America’s political spectrum.

Kirk, a 31-year-old father of two, was credited by Donald Trump with delivering the youth vote and transforming the demography of the US president’s base. He used his huge social media presence to propagate the Maga worldview to a new generation of Americans. Yet he was happy to engage in traditional forms of political disputation. He toured universities across the US, challenging often hostile student audiences to debate him on issues ranging from gun rights to abortion and LGBT+ rights. He propounded often chauvinistic and xenophobic ideas. Nothing, however, excuses violence even against views people find abhorrent.

US history has, sadly, been marked by political violence for generations; America has no monopoly on such occurrences, though its culture of gun ownership can worsen the consequences. The country has lived through upsurges in assassinations before, notably in the 1960s. But the tempo has quickened alarmingly during this decade. President Trump himself survived an assassination attempt last year, with another gunman later arrested close to where he was playing golf. A Democratic state lawmaker in Minnesota and her husband were killed in their home in June. In April, the home of Pennsylvania’s Democratic governor Josh Shapiro was set alight while he and his family slept inside.

Such assaults have intensified in tandem with the coarsening and polarisation of the political discourse, in America more than in any large democracy. It has become common not merely to express reasoned disagreement but to denounce opponents as enemies intent on harm. The rise of social media has propelled many Americans towards more extreme and entrenched positions — and exposed millions to graphic clips of Kirk’s shooting.

The response of the US political class will determine the path the country now goes down. Previous generations viewed it as incumbent on them in such cases to bring the country together, and not launch political witch-hunts. That spirit needs to be rediscovered today. Some leading figures from both sides of the partisan divide hit the right notes in warning that violence had no place in American public life. Yet in the House of Representatives, tensions over how to show respect to Kirk descended into a shouting match.

The imperative to respond responsibly extends to a president who has both ridden and amplified the wave of political polarisation. Trump called on Americans to recognise that “violence and murder are the tragic consequence of demonising those with whom you disagree”. But in a four-minute video he blamed Kirk’s death on the “radical left”, and vowed that his administration would root out political violence against fellow conservatives. The president’s erstwhile backer Elon Musk posted to millions on his X network that the “Left is the party of murder”.

For all the pain and outrage surrounding Kirk’s death, attempts to use such language to frame him as a partisan martyr are dangerously incendiary. For the sake of US democracy and social stability, those in roles of influence should be united in urging de-escalation and condemning violence against anybody — especially their political opponents.

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